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60Si2MnA弹簧钢用途
60Si2Mn基本信息
60Si2Mn弹簧钢是应用广泛的硅锰弹簧钢,强度、弹性和淬透性较55Si2Mn稍高。60Si2Mn弹簧钢适于铁道车辆、汽车拖拉机工业上制作承受较大负荷的扁形弹簧或线径在30mm以下的螺旋弹簧、也适于制作工作温度在250 ℃以下非腐蚀介质中的耐热弹簧以及承受交变负荷及在高应力下工作的大型重要卷制弹簧以及汽车减震系统等。
球化退火:采用850度加热、油冷淬火、短时间等温球化工艺(790度加热25Min,急冷到680度保温1H,炉冷到500度出炉),可获得理想的球化组织。60Si2Mn钢淬火温度正常取850度~870度,油冷。回火温度视模具零件的硬度要求而取,如
400度回火,硬度46HRC;
500度回火,硬度40HRC;
600度回火,硬度34HRC。
在150~160度之间回火性能得到的配合,注意必须避开300度左右的回火脆性区。要求有较高韧性的工模具、要求尺寸稳定性好的量具,回火温度可以提高到250度左右,硬度为55~60HRC,有较好的韧性。
AC1-755,Ac3=810,Ar1=700,Ar3=770,Ms-300~305,
退火:750C-炉冷-HBS≤222
正火:830~860C-空冷-HBS≤302
淬火:870C-油-HRC>61
不同温度回火后的硬度值HRC: 150C-61,200C-60,300C-56,400C-51,500C-43,550C-38,600C-33,650C-29
常用回火温度430~480C,水或空气,HRC45~50
1330H,1335H,1340H,1345H,4027H,4028H,4032H,4037H,4042H,4047H,4118H,4130H,4135H,4137H,4140H,4142H,4145H,4147H,4150H,4161H,4320H,4340H,4340H 4419H 4620H 4621H 4626H 4718H 4720H 4815H 4817H 4720H 50B40H 50B44H
5046H 50B46H 50B50H 50B60H 5120H 5130H 5132H 5135H 5140H 5145H 5147H 5150H 5155H 5160H 51B60H 6118H 6150H 81B45H 8617H 8620H 8622H 8625H 8627H 8630H 86B30H 8637H 8640H 8642H 8645H 86B45H 8650H 8655H 8660H 8720H 8740H 8822H 9260H 9310H 94B15H 94B17H 94B30H 1038H 1045H 1522H 1524H 1526H 1541H 15B21H 15B35H 15B37H 15B41H 15B48H 15B62H
20Cr,5120,SCr420,35Cr,SCr435,37Cr4,5135,40Cr,SCr440,41Cr4,5140,15CrMo,SCM415,13CrMo4-5,20CrMo,SCM418,18CrMo4,25CrMo4,20CrMnMo,20MnCr5,4320H,4118H,8520H,20CrNiMo,805M20,20NCD2,8720,20CrNiMo2,1.6523,70M40,EN41B,B5F4K2,EN-19C,35CrMo,SCM435,4137,34CrMo4,1.7220,35CrMoV,31CrMoV9,42CrMo,SCM440,SCM420,SCM421 ,SCM425,SCM430,SCM432,SCM445,SCM822,SCM445,4170,42CrMo4,1.7225,4140,40CrMnMo,42CrMoA,38CrMoAL,SACM645,34CrALMo5,41CrALMo7,1.8509,20CrMnTi,40CrNIMoA,SNCM432,4340,36CrNiMo4,1.6511,40CrH,4130,16Mn,T10,30CrMo,SCM430,16MnCr5,16MnCr5H,SMnC420,5120H,17CrNiMo6,34CrNiMo6,18CrNiMo7-6,50CrVA,SUP10,SUP9,6150,51CrV4,1.8759,60Si2Mn,65Mn,1065,1050,1070,9260,61SiCr7,1.7108,60Si2MnA,50CrV4,SK3,SK4,SK5,SK7,SUJ2,GCr15,52100,100Cr6,9Cr18MoV,SUS440C,GCr15SiMo,GCr15SiMn,SNCM420,SNCM220,S44004,X108CrMo17,SMn420,SMn433,SMn438,SMn443,SCr415,SCr420 ,SCr430 ,SCr440 ,SCr445 ,SNC236,SNC415,SNC631,SNC815,SNC836,SNCM415,SNCM431,SNCM439,SNCM447,SNCM616,SNCM625,SNCM630,SNCM815,SACM645